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COG
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EOnation Discussion |
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[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] EOnation: The Whole Divine Law Now, Or Apocalypse Later
To: A few friends on the Internet Merry Christmas folks, In a recent post which discussed the global model at URL http://www.freespeech.org/darves/bert.html, I wrote, among other things: >> * How much money is used to run the US economy? Is it M1, M2, M3, L, Federal Debt, or total national debt? << A loyal Devil's Advocate replied on mail list SocialTechnology@egroups: >> Define "run" in this context. << Maybe I should have rephrased the question this way: >> How much money is used to produce the annual output of goods and services which we call the US gross national product? << But, being without any formal training in logical debate, I simply answered the question at some length, as follows: << The only "money" in the economy is M1, which circulates in two paths. About 60% of the total annual flow of M1 is from one business or government agency to other businesses or government agencies as payment for goods or services. The other 40% of the total annual flow of M1 is from businesses or government agencies to the people, as wages, salaries, interest, and dividends. The amount of M1 needed to "run" the economy, is the amount of money necessary to enable the collective national Paymaster and collective national Purchasing Manager to sustain the total flow of M1 without having their checks bounce for lack of funds. A rough estimate of M1, good enough for engineering work, is the sum of: the GNP (40% of total) divided by 52 (weekly payroll), plus, the purchased material transactions (150% of GNP or 60% of total) divided by 12 (monthly settlement of accounts). >From Figure 6 of Burt's global model, in which the US GNP per capita is raised to the 1994 Swiss level of $37,180/year GNP ...........= $8,426 billion/year divided by 52 ...= $162 billion Bus. Trans. = $12,643 billoin/year divided by 12 = $1,053 billion M1 on Fig. 6 = $1,473 billion....... Eng. estimate = $1,215 billion That engineering estimate is close enough to show that the US economy "runs" on M1, not on M2, M3, L, Federal Debt, or total national debt. To the best of my knowledge, only one of the many "monetary reformers" on the Internet has taken notice of the fact that M1 in 1999 had declined by about 5% from the 1994 level of $1,148 billion shown on Figure 2-3 of Burt's global model. That serious reformer is Stephen Zarlenga, of the AMERICAN MONETARY INSTITUTE, at URL: http://www.monetary.org As periodic payment by check is displaced by wire transfer payments in real time, I would expect the amount of M1, needed to "run" the US or any other economy, to continue its downward trend unless offset by high growth rates. Thanks again, loyal Devil's Advocate, for helping to bring this question into the day light. Warm regards, Wes Burt << >>>>>>>> End, answered at some length <<<<<<<<< My loyal Devil's Advocate then commented as follows: >> WHAT I ASKED FOR, quite simply, was A DEFINITION OF YOUR USAGE OF THE WORD 'RUN' IN CONTEXT. I cannot understand your oblique Obscurantist response. More Inductivist talking in riddles? Or just self indulgent pontification? Because, communication has not been achieved by you. Again, you need to state your hypotheses clearly and explicitly, and then present the supporting evidence, and actually explain it's relevance and pertinence. Otherwise, only your own expert in crowd, if any, will even care, much less understand or agree. << Fortunately for me, my only potential audience on the Internet is the ten and eleven year olds who have mastered sixth grade arithmetic but have not yet become masters of logical debate. Today, as in 1541, when Rene Descartes wrote to The Faculty Of Theology at Paris concerning his "Meditations DE Prima Philosophia:" >> "It is different in philosophy, where it is believed that there is nothing about which it is not possible to argue on either side. Thus few people engage in the search for truth, and many, who wish to acquire a reputation as clever thinkers, bend all their efforts to arrogant opposition to the most obvious truths. ----- That is why, Gentlemen, since my arguments belong to philosophy, however strong they may be, I do not suppose that they will have any effect unless you take them under your protection." << >>>>>> End, 1641 world view of Rene Descartes <<<<<<< Now, few friends on the Internet, having clearly in mind just how much of M1 flows from corporations and government agencies to the people (Dollars per year) and back to the corporations and government agencies in the continuous process of producing the annual output of goods and services (GNP), we can acquire a better understanding of the two hundred year profile of the US Consumer Price Index shown in Figure 10 of the global model. >From colonial times to the 1890s there was a steady increase in the value of our circulating medium of exchange M1, and inflation occurred only while the US was at war. That was a stable, self-regulating, mode of economic operation which was unique to the US, and quite natural to a nation of small proprietors where land was plentiful and ownership of real property was encouraged. To the contrary, since the 1890s, the value of the dollar has declined steadily at 2-3%/year accompanied by 4-10% unemployment with a net 5% of GNP deficiency of purchasing power among the lower income part of the workforce and among the businesses which supply goods and services to the lower income part of the workforce. It is this "deficiency of purchasing power" which makes "alternative currencies" appear so attractive, and has engaged the attention of every economist and reformer of the last four centuries. But that "deficiency of purchasing power" has not been caused by defects in the monetary system, at any time during the last four centuries. The US monetary system has always been as nearly perfect as human ingenuity could make it. There are no bankers putting guns to people's heads to force the public and the government to incur the levels of debt we see today. M1 is the only money measure which acquires its value by being spent into circulation at market prices by corporate or government employers. All of the other money measures are titles to wealth already produced, or, titles to a specific rate of flow of outstanding M1 (interest, dividends, or usury) for a specific period of time. The value of these titles may vary due to supply and demand or speculative activity, but these variations do not signify the issue of new M1. Nevertheless, the trend of the twentieth century as shown on Figure 10 of the global model has been based on a sustained increase of real GNP per capita, a sustained increase in population, and a sustained increase of he combined quantify and velocity of M1. But the worm turned in 1994, according to Stephen Zarlenga, of the AMERICAN MONETARY INSTITUTE, http://www.monetary.org, and M1 is now down about 5% from its 1994 high. The subject does get complicated at the macro level, but the root cause of the trend becomes easier to identify when viewed at the micro level as illustrated in Figures 7-9, The Whole Divine Law, and expanded Figure 8b, "The US Systemic Defect Of Omission." The only significant and independent variable in the whole national economy is the burden of support and education for dependents which falls as an annual expense on each member of the workforce. Notice that members of the workforce generally increase their earning power over the first 25 years of their working careers, and would be better able to properly support elderly dependents later in their careers than they are able to properly support children early in their careers. The conclusion to be drawn from Figure 8b is that the absence of an adequate family allowance from the US public revenue, for the support and higher education of dependent children, diminishes the effective demand for locally produced goods and services because families give top priority to the support and education of their children. So the workforce gets fewer jobs, employers get a declining work ethic, and the world gets inflation even though Germany, Japan, and the other western European nations installed family allowances after World War II, because the US economy is still the largest economy in the global economy. But, Germany, Japan, and the other western European nations now enjoy capital formation rates of 25% of GNP while the US lags behind with a 16% of GNP capital investment rate, according to my 1996 World Bank ATLAS. I can appreciate why the Europeans do not discuss this interesting topic, but I cannot understand why the American banking and business community submits to being demonized by radical mobs, rather than open a public debate on this issue and correct what ails the American economy. Surely a US economy running at full employment and zero inflation would be more profitable for the banking and business community than our present condition is. Cheer up folks. In a few years I'll be dead and the Not Invented Here (NIH) syndrome will no longer be an obstacle to an open evaluation of Burt's global model at http://www.freespeech.org/darves/bert.html, and still the only technically valid global model on the Internet. Kind regards and a happy new year, Wes Burt
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